avoiding eating crunchy or chewy foods, such as gum.eating soft or liquid foods, such as soup or pasta.If a person has already experienced jaw pain, following these tips may help prevent it from returning - at least during the recovery phase:
Many people use braces to straighten their teeth, but some worry that they will be painful. adopting a soft diet, to prevent excessive jaw movement.Some home and alternative remedies include: checking posture, to prevent neck and back strain.stretching, to increase muscle flexibility.using mouth protectors, such as a mouthguard.In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove any damaged bone or to rebuild the jaw. antiviral therapy, to treat viral infections such as herpes zoster.steroid injections, to decrease inflammation or swelling.oral, spray, or topical medications for pain relief.antibiotics, if tests reveal a potential bacterial infection.Various options are available.Ī doctor may prescribe the following medications: Treatment will depend on the cause of the pain. loss of appetite due to pain or difficulty chewing and swallowing.Some possible complications of jaw pain include:
The complications will depend on the cause and other factors, including the treatment approach. ComplicationsĬomplications can arise if the person does not seek medical attention for their jaw pain. nerve-type pain, such as a burning sensationĪnyone concerned about jaw pain should see a doctor, dentist, or oral surgeon.pain that ranges from a dull ache to a sharp, stabbing sensation.headaches with or without ear pain and pressure behind the eyes.
clicking or popping sounds when opening or closing the jaw. facial pain that worsens when the person uses their jaw. The specific and accompanying symptoms of jaw and facial pain will vary depending on the cause. Some other conditions that may give rise to jaw and facial pain include: For this reason, it is unclear whether or not there is a link between jaw pain and headache. Research has found that some people with temporomandibular jaw pain also experience headaches, but there seems to be no link between the two conditions. This is a rare complication of dental surgery. In rare cases, an infection called osteomyelitis can affect the jaw bone and associated tissues. A person who has angina is also at risk of experiencing a heart attack. It can cause chest pain as well as jaw pain. This condition may also put a person’s vision at risk.Īngina can develop when the heart does not get enough oxygen-rich blood, usually due to a coronary artery blockage. In temporal arteritis, the arteries on either side of the head - in the temple region - become inflamed, resulting in headaches and jaw pain. Some examples of vascular conditions include temporal arteritis, or giant cell arteritis, and angina. Sometimes, a problem with the vascular system can lead to jaw pain. Symptoms can be continuous or only occur from time to time.Įxamples of neuropathic pain include trigeminal neuralgia, postherpetic neuralgia, and cancer-related pain. This type of pain occurs when nerves become damaged and send pain signals to the brain. Gum disease, cavities, tooth gaps, damaged teeth, and abscesses can all give rise to jaw pain. If these conditions affect the jaw bone joint, pain can develop. Bone pain can develop as a result of this.Īlso, inflammatory conditions such as synovitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis cause inflammation in the joints. Osteoarthritis and other types of arthritis can cause the smooth interface between the joints, and eventually the bones themselves, to wear away. Learn more about bruxism and what to do about it here. It can lead to significant tooth damage and jaw pain. Many people grind or clench their teeth while they sleep or at times of emotional stress. How can a person recognize a broken or dislocated jaw? Find out here. TraumaĪ broken jaw: This can result from a fall or a blow to the face.Ī dislocated jaw: This can result from opening the mouth too wide, such as when yawning.ĭental surgery: This can cause jaw pain because it can take time to recover from a procedure.Īn injury or strain can cause muscle tension, resulting in jaw pain. The sections below list some of the potential causes. difficulty chewing or opening the mouth. The symptoms tend to vary, but they may include: It is a common complaint and usually goes away without medical treatment, though some types may need treatment. These conditions can cause pain and discomfort. Temporomandibular joint disorder is a cluster of conditions that affect the bones, joints, and muscles responsible for jaw movement. Jaw pain can result from physical injuries, damage to the nerves or blood vessels, infections, and several other causes. Share on Pinterest A person may experience jaw pain because of an injury or strain.
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